Which rights are listed in the Declaration of Independence?

The Declaration of Independence outlines the foundational principles upon which the United States was established. Among these principles, the rights to "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness" are prominently featured. This phrase encapsulates the Enlightenment philosophy that individuals are entitled to certain inalienable rights simply by being human, and it reflects the belief that the government's primary role is to protect these rights.

This reference to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness has had a profound impact on American political thought and has become a central theme in discussions of individual rights and freedoms. The emphasis on these specific rights distinguishes them as essential human rights that underpin the ideology of the nation.

Other options mention rights or concepts that are important but do not specifically appear in the Declaration of Independence. For instance, freedom of speech and the right to vote, while crucial in a democratic society, are detailed in other foundational documents such as the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights, rather than in the Declaration itself.