What aspect of education did Engel v. Vitale address?

Engel v. Vitale is a landmark Supreme Court case that specifically addressed the issue of religious activities in public schools. The case centered around a voluntary school prayer that was composed by the New York State Board of Regents and encouraged to be recited at the beginning of each school day. The Court ruled that this practice violated the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment, which prohibits the government from establishing an official religion or unduly favoring one religion over another.

This ruling underscored the principle of separation of church and state, affirming that public schools, as government entities, must remain neutral in matters of religion. Therefore, the case significantly impacted how religious activities are approached in educational environments, establishing a precedent that governmental bodies, including public schools, cannot endorse or promote religious practices. This makes the focus of Engel v. Vitale clearly centered on the implications of religious activities within the public school system.