What are the three branches of government?

The three branches of government are Legislative, Executive, and Judicial. This structure is foundational in many democratic systems, particularly in the United States, where it was established by the Constitution to provide a framework for governance and ensure a system of checks and balances.

The Legislative branch is responsible for making laws and is typically composed of elected representatives. This branch plays a crucial role in reflecting the will of the citizens and ensuring accountability through the creation of legislation.

The Executive branch is tasked with enforcing and administering the laws passed by the legislature. It usually includes the president or prime minister and their administration, highlighting the role of leadership in governance and the implementation of policies.

The Judicial branch interprets laws and adjudicates disputes. It maintains the rule of law and protects the rights of individuals by ensuring that laws are applied fairly and justly.

This tripartite system serves to prevent any one branch from gaining too much power, as each branch has specific functions and responsibilities that influence and check the others. The other choices do not accurately represent the standard classification of government branches, focusing instead on different aspects or levels of government that do not encompass the primary roles defined in the U.S. Constitution.